How the Buddha Got His Face

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  • Cooperix
    Member
    • Nov 2013
    • 502

    How the Buddha Got His Face

    Greetings.

    The Buddha was faceless for 6 centuries after his death. This long interesting article recounts how Buddhism spread and how Buddha was finally given a face.

    His image is so commonplace that you could believe it must always have existed — yet for six centuries after his death, he was never once depicted in human form.




    Gassho
    Anne

    ~st~
  • Kokuu
    Dharma Transmitted Priest
    • Nov 2012
    • 6928

    #2
    Thank you, Anne!

    Before Jishin gets there... Buddha cartoon

    Gassho
    Kokuu
    -sattoday/lah-

    Comment

    • Ishin
      Member
      • Jul 2013
      • 1359

      #3
      Hmmm sadly I cannot read this article without a NY Times subscription, apparently.
      I guess I'll to keep looking for her inside me.

      Gassho
      Ishin
      Sat/lah
      Grateful for your practice

      Comment

      • Jishin
        Member
        • Oct 2012
        • 4821

        #4
        Originally posted by Kokuu
        Thank you, Anne!

        Before Jishin gets there... Buddha cartoon

        Gassho
        Kokuu
        -sattoday/lah-


        Gassho, Jishin, __/stlah\__

        Comment

        • Shinshi
          Senior Priest-in-Training
          • Jul 2010
          • 3779

          #5
          Fascinating stuff. Thank you Anne!

          Gassho, Shinshi

          SaT-LaH
          空道 心志 Kudo Shinshi

          For Zen students a weed is a treasure. With this attitude, whatever you do, life becomes an art.
          ​— Shunryu Suzuki

          E84I - JAJ

          Comment

          • Naiko
            Member
            • Aug 2019
            • 846

            #6
            Thank you, Anne! That was an interesting read! I confess I have always delighted in the the very early depictions of the Buddha as footprints as much as I enjoy these very grand, awe inspiring images. I always wondered about the evolution of the imagery.
            Gassho,
            Krista
            st/lah

            Comment

            • Jundo
              Treeleaf Founder and Priest
              • Apr 2006
              • 40992

              #7
              Wonderful history. When I made my pilgrimage to India a few years ago, I was able to see in the national museum stone depictions like this of the "Buddha" as an empty space, an empty chair, the Wheel of the Dharma (representing the Teachings), a tree, empty shoes or footprints on the ground. Very Zen. (Synagogues and mosques also have no "graven" (fixed) images for like reason ... just cannot be captured in an image). Later, pagodas containing ashes or bones of the Buddha or an old text came to stand for the Buddha's "body."



              By the way, in the Ghandaran art, which influenced the Chinese and Japanese statues which we know and cherish like this Japanese Amida Buddha ...

              ...



              ... people may be surprised when it is pointed out that there is a very strong Greek influence. It is true. Ghandara was on the Silk Road, the meeting point of East and West. Do you see that the Kesa Robe he wears, with its straight liines, is a toga, and the idealized body and hair of the Buddha and other elements are influenced by Greco-Roman statuary? It is true.



              More on Greco-Buddhist art here ...



              Gassho, J

              STTodayLAH
              ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE

              Comment

              • Jakuden
                Member
                • Jun 2015
                • 6141

                #8
                Thank you Anna! Really interesting!

                Gassho,
                Jakuden
                SatToday/LAH

                Comment

                • Cooperix
                  Member
                  • Nov 2013
                  • 502

                  #9
                  Fascinating....
                  The Greco Roman statue hand gesture and the Japanese Buddha's hand gesture. And the draped fabric, so very romanesque. I'd not noticed that before.

                  Gassho
                  Anne

                  ~lahst~

                  Comment

                  • Jakuden
                    Member
                    • Jun 2015
                    • 6141

                    #10
                    Originally posted by Cooperix
                    Fascinating....
                    The Greco Roman statue hand gesture and the Japanese Buddha's hand gesture. And the draped fabric, so very romanesque. I'd not noticed that before.

                    Gassho
                    Anne

                    ~lahst~
                    I love how it says in the article "as if a bunch of Buddhists showed up at a toga party"

                    Gassho,
                    Jakuden
                    SatToday

                    Comment

                    • Sekiyuu
                      Member
                      • Apr 2018
                      • 203

                      #11
                      Thank you for sharing! I never realized that the beginnings of Mahayana co-incided with the arrival of the Kushans.

                      Favourite quotes:
                      The Swiss artist and scholar Alice Boner, who lived in Varanasi from the 1930s until just before her death in 1981, cautioned against treating these images as mere objects of “aesthetic enjoyment.” They were visual aids, “born in meditation and inner realization.” Their ultimate aim, as “focusing points for the spirit,” was to lead us “back to meditation and to the comprehension of that transcendent reality from which they were born. If they are beautiful,” Boner adds, taking a swipe at modern aesthetic notions, such as art for art’s sake, “it is because they are true.”
                      The fierce pupils motionless
                      and their brightness slightly lessened,
                      his eyes, directed downward,
                      were focused on his nose,
                      the eyelashes stationary,
                      the stilled eyes stilling the brow.
                      By restraint of his internal currents
                      he was like a cloud
                      without the vehemence of rain,
                      like an expanse of water
                      without a ripple,
                      like a lamp in a windless place,
                      absolutely still.
                      - Birth of Kumara
                      Gassho,
                      Kenny
                      Sat Today



                      Sent from my Pixel 2 using Tapatalk

                      Comment

                      • Ishin
                        Member
                        • Jul 2013
                        • 1359

                        #12
                        Originally posted by Jundo

                        By the way, in the Ghandaran art, which influenced the Chinese and Japanese statues which we know and cherish like this Japanese Amida Buddha ...

                        ...



                        ... people may be surprised when it is pointed out that there is a very strong Greek influence. It is true. Ghandara was on the Silk Road, the meeting point of East and West. Do you see that the Kesa Robe he wears, with its straight liines, is a toga, and the idealized body and hair of the Buddha and other elements are influenced by Greco-Roman statuary? It is true.



                        More on Greco-Buddhist art here ...



                        Gassho, J

                        STTodayLAH
                        I recall a documentary on the Terra Cotta Warriors in Bejing, and they talked about how quite possibly Greek sculptors were probably used for part of it.

                        Gassho
                        Ishin
                        Sat/lah
                        Grateful for your practice

                        Comment

                        • Tairin
                          Member
                          • Feb 2016
                          • 2921

                          #13
                          Neat. I like this sort of historical investigation. Thank you for sharing.


                          Tairin
                          Sat today and lah
                          泰林 - Tai Rin - Peaceful Woods

                          Comment

                          • Guille
                            Member
                            • May 2020
                            • 6

                            #14
                            Thank you for sharing Anne!


                            Sent from my iPad using Tapatalk

                            Comment

                            • Kokuu
                              Dharma Transmitted Priest
                              • Nov 2012
                              • 6928

                              #15
                              I really enjoyed this, Anne. Thank you!

                              Fascinating.... The Greco Roman statue hand gesture and the Japanese Buddha's hand gesture. And the draped fabric, so very romanesque. I'd not noticed that before."]Fascinating.... The Greco Roman statue hand gesture and the Japanese Buddha's hand gesture. And the draped fabric, so very romanesque. I'd not noticed that before.
                              The classical Greeks and Romans are responsible for a lot of iconograpy. Images of the Christian god were drawn from representations of Zeus as a bearded, wise looking older gentleman.

                              I loved the "as if a bunch of Buddhists showed up at a toga party" line too!

                              Gassho
                              Kokuu
                              -sattoday/lah-

                              Comment

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