[FutureBuddha (Hunches IX)] Hunches about Causes

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  • Jundo
    Treeleaf Founder and Priest
    • Apr 2006
    • 40480

    [FutureBuddha (Hunches IX)] Hunches about Causes

    Today’s 'Hunches about Causes' post builds on my previous essays, entitled "Further Hunches" (LINK) and "Even Further Hunches" (LINK) and "Yet Even Further Hunches" (LINK), Still Yet Even Further Hunches (LINK), Still Yet Even MORE Further Hunches (LINK), "10 Amazing Lucky Breaks Leading to You" (LINK) and "10 Hunches about Hunches" (LINK). They follow on my original scribblings, entitled just "Hunches" (LINK). If you don't buy the wild notions I toss out there, you surely won't catch what I'm pitching today. The premises of those essays can be summarized as follows (you can read the rest at the foregoing links):


    • There is something special, deserving special explanation, about the fact that, in a seemingly wild and largely random universe, you find yourself to be a self-aware being able now to imagine and contemplate any point in time in the history of this universe, beginning from a moment after the Big Bang, continuing on through 13.7 billion years to the moment of your conception when, according to our currently accepted notions of physics, chemistry, stellar and planetary development, biology and evolution, the intricate sequence of events headed in precisely a direction necessary for your eventual existence despite the seemingly far greater likelihood time-and-time again that any single event amid the ages-long unbroken chain could, it would be thought, have turned in another direction among the vast set of directions which would have foreclosed your eventual existence, all as proven by the simple fact that here you are, alive and pondering your existence and all it required.
    • Although the same unlikelihood could be claimed for any sentient being, creature or thing that has come into existence at this now current moment of universal history, the fact that the contemplator is not just someone or some creature or something, but rather, you yourself now subjectively contemplating your own personal fortune is a special phenomenon deserving special explanation.
    • You are not the winner of a single lottery (something not particularly amazing), but the always and each-and-every time winner after winner of a string of constant lotteries within lotteries, one after the other in sequence and often entwined in complex parallel, stretching through all time from cosmic expansion to sperm meets egg, which unbroken chain of a googol of wins resulted in you, no step skipped or tripped over, bar none, not a single miss as proven conclusively just by your present contemplation of the most personal outcome.
    • This outcome, if more than brute fact, may point to a mechanism, as yet unknown but open to conjecture, which has served to weight nature’s dice, tilt the roulette wheel, limit the possible results, fix the game. If such a mechanism exists, it need not always remain unknown, its nature can be the subject of theory and, hopefully, testing and demonstration.
    • Though beings identical to you, or extremely close, may have appeared time and again in an infinite universe or ensemble of universes where like circumstances endlessly happen, their existence would not explain your existence, here and now, in this place and timeline where you apparently need to find yourself to be this you right here and now. The others might be doppelgängers or twins, but that would be different from this very you which you need right now in order to be experiencing you.
    • While Buddhism is generally not concerned with "where we all came from," being content in guiding us to Liberation here and now however we got here, Buddhism also does not forbid our investigating such matters. In fact, Buddhism is based on certain suppositions about reality, our deep connection and inter-identity with the universe, and even a "built in" system of ethics/Karma, which overlaps with many of my speculations.
    ~ ~ ~

    .
    .
    I propose that there is something special, deserving special explanation, in the fact that this very personal "I" (and, I will assume, the same for you) finds myself as a sentient, self-reflective life form existing now as the apparent product of an amazing chain (in fact, tangled chains within chains within chains) of forces, factors and freak events in physics, chemistry, stellar and planetary development, biology and evolution, as well as human and personal ancestral history, which apparently all happened to work out just so, just on time, to allow my conception and birth in this fragile yet complex and intricately structured body and brain (without which workings of body and brain, together with all past events which led to this body and brain, I seemingly could not be this self-aware "I") now able to reflect back over what seems billions of years of moment-by-moment happenings and happenstances where events could (one would surmise) have headed off in any of untold other directions without some "me" as a result at all (and, I assume, the same for you.)

    If you do not think such fact anything special, then you are wasting your time reading this.

    But if you do consider the foregoing something special, then that specialness requires special explanation. What could it be? I will now offer some possibilities.

    -- 1 -- REJECTED AS POSSIBLE BUT TOO UNLIKELY: There is just this one universe, and things just worked out that way, no particular reason, roll of the dice (no matter how seemingly unlikely), brute fact, let's move on. Such explanation cannot be fully rejected. Unlikely things happen each day. Even so, things "too" unlikely in life do tend to have other explanations, e.g., if facing a firing squad consisting of a trillion guns fired in sequence (representing all factors needed for your birth) all pointed directly at your heart, but surviving because every single gun misfired (without a single exception, for any one would kill you), then it could just be your lucky day! Or, perhaps, there was a cause as yet unknown which led to the surprising outcome, such as something amiss with the gunpowder, a common gun design flaw which would account for the strange event (i.e., an outcome loading factor in their physical properties which was undetected), if not an intentional act of sabotage by some agent. While raw chance is possible, it would be foolish not to suspect something like the latter scenarios as the more likely explanation, i.e., that something unknown shortened the odds and led to the ridiculously improbable result.

    -- 2 -- REJECTED AS POSSIBLE BUT STILL TOO UNLIKELY: Evolution, which, we can reasonably assume, may be simultaneously occurring on countless planets across space and time, would result in widely scattered life, including perhaps myriad varieties of complex, intelligent life, located on so many somewheres across the cosmos. However, seemingly, no one outcome of all that evolution would have to come to be this here and now "me" (and, I assume, the same for you.) The prolific products would be countless someones and some creatures ... which might include as one result my particular "me" (likewise for you too) yet seemingly need not have turned out this here "me" and (given our present view of the wild process of "survival of the fittest") was most extremely unlikely to spit out this particular me, writing these words here on earth today. Even taking the process of evolution as a fact (I do), there would seem to have been (right up to my conception and birth) incredibly long odds against the occurrence of this "me" amid all the chaos of events of universal and planetary development (there may be countless life-hospitable planets throughout the myriad galaxies, yet one can imagine that there need not have been this world, this very "earth" among them, let alone this earth in a state so accommodating to human life) right here and now in the particular place and time where I (you too) need it here and now (no other planet will do since we do not live there), nor the particular winding around of evolution in precise meandering to result in the precise men and women we are (nor the other intertwined events of cosmic, planetary, social and familial history which led to our doorstep.) In fact, given the chance happenings that remain in the causal chain besides evolution, the situation is still a variation of -- 1 -- above, and not much better as explanation than "brute fact" and lucky happenstance.

    -- 3 -- MY HUNCH: Given the fact that a very particular, extremely long and tangled set of a priori physical, chemical, biological, planetary, and historical etc. factors was required to occur in a seemingly quite narrow (when compared to all chances for some needed step to be absent or to have headed off otherwise) linear sequence, with very specific properties and outcomes required to allow the strange fact of my being here now to reflect on the intricate sequence, PLUS, given that I need a most particular bodily structure so as to be capable of being here and now self-reflecting on these events (most unlikely should my atoms instead now be otherwise in form of an ant, tree, stone or any other kind of entity), PLUS given the fact that, one might surmise, some other human being with a philosophical bent might be sitting here now reflecting on the event which led to him or her, but that person seemingly need not (and was must unlikely to be) this "me" ... AND ASSUMING that later outcomes as effects require earlier causal conditions in time ... then some natural principle, process or intelligence likely "set up" the necessary conditions and chain of events to result in me (and, I assume, you too). It is simply the most likely explanation for what is apparently the most unlikely of events: Namely, the fact of not just somebody or something or nothing being here right now ... but instead "me" (you too) being here right now when anything but "me" (you too) would seem to have been unfathomably more likely to be the outcome instead.

    -- 4 -- MY OTHER HUNCH: Given the fact that my being here (same for you) requires an "I" (same for you) with a mind of certain properties to sustain a "self" that is anything like this "I" (same for your "you"), including self-awareness, the ability to sense, internally model and reason, to be curious, to feel the kinds of thoughts and emotions needed to sustain a human "I" (without which there would be instead some non-aware, non-thinking, non-sensing, non-curious, non-feeling nothing (or almost so) who would not be much anything like a "me" at all (same for you)), I might suspect that the natural principle, process or intelligence possessed the ability to anticipate such qualities, powers and structures and somehow planned and worked for their coming together in a way which happened to allow "me" to be (same for you.) All those mental characteristics had to come together about just as they are, just so, with all necessary supporting physical accompaniment, to allow me to be experiencing this me that I am (same for you.) Yes, blind evolution could, without any advance planning, result in all manner of intricate flora and fauna, randomly without thought for the outcome. However, the fact that one outcome is, apparently to me, this very "I" as self-aware outcome (rather than any other seemingly would have been more likely "not I" outcomes) tips the balance of likely explanations slightly in favor of planned, intelligent design or equivalent "set-up" of all those mental and physical abilities.

    -- 5 -- ALTERNATIVE (CONSOLATION PRIZE) HUNCH: As an alternative explanation for things, a "multiverse" scenario of some sort, perhaps one in which everything happens somewhere and sometimes, maybe infinite times, would account for some army of "me's" (same for a fleet of "you's") appearing countless times, maybe infinite times (maybe some exactly the same, some a little or very different) again and again in countless realms, places and ages in time. Such a multiverse could be the result of non-stop cosmic expansion, or perhaps a result of every moment giving rise to a quantum splitting of reality in all possible directions such that almost everything possible happens somewhere and repeatedly (all of which are actual propositions by actual physicists). Such an "everything possible happens" multiverse would account for my being here (you too) because I (like you) am possible. Even so, I beg to know why the universe truly needed any "me" at all, even one, let alone and most especially, this "me" who is experiencing being this very "me" here and now. Also, why am I not aware of all these other speculative "me's?" It is equally possible that someone or something else, not me, would be here now, so why are they not if everything possible comes to be? Why is not some other creature who is not "me" standing here, in my stead, filling my shoes? Would not the other "me's" be more like my twins, dopplegangers, but not this particular "me?" Yes, it is possible that I am here now (you too) because everything must happen ... but, even so, is it not still amazing that "we" had to happen (I could imagine a universe without any "me" at all and, even more, without any "you" at all) ... and that we had to happen as this particular "we" experiencing ourselves right here and now? If we assume then that I (you too) keep happening, endlessly and countless places ... that fact alone would constitute a "had to be because everything had to be" consolation prize even if this particular "I" (you too) will someday bite the dust. It means that we are somehow required and bound into this multi-verse, living time and again, that reality somehow "cannot do without us" and will do "us" again and again.

    -- 6 -- SIDE-NOTE HUNCH: I suspect that anyone with this body, with this brain, looking out with these eyes, from this vantage point in space and time (i.e., anyone with atoms and molecules in the very same location and bodily structure as me) would not only feel LIKE me ... but would be precisely me feeling me. I (same for you) are a particular brain and senses, with a particular history, looking out at the world from a particular vantage point (and in equivalent fashion, you are too, but from your vantage point.) Anyone looking out my eyes, from right here, would be feeling ... not only "like" me ... but as exactly "me" ... and, in fact, would just be "me" (and the same for you and your eyes.) Even so, it still appears that an intricate yet relatively precise variety of a priori conditions and events were necessary to let this brain be here, under these conditions, looking out from this particular point in space and time.

    -- 7 -- ANOTHER ALTERNATIVE HUNCH: It is possible that, if there is a universal wave function of some kind where all possible worlds (with all variety of physical conditions and histories) exist in an ensemble, then my appearance as a conscious observer "here and now" causes collapse of this wave function, and selection of the particular world of conditions and history necessary for me to be here observing it. It is not reverse causation but, rather, selection from among an ensemble of existing alternate possibilities. Yes, weird, but quantum weirdness is like that. Still, it begs the question of why this observer "I" is existing at all.

    -- 8 -- Other possibilities to be considered ... such as we are only dreaming or in a simulation of our surrounding world giving the illusion of this planet, its life sustaining conditions and the history of events which led to us (or to me anyway, if you are just part of my dream.) I tend to doubt this and, anyway, even if so, what would be the source, dreaming vehicle or projector of such a highly detailed simulation or dream? However, see "Bonus Hunch 1," below.

    CONCLUSION: In any case, the likelihood of some "set up," or some other intimate "cards are loaded" or "had to be" explanation for my being here (same for you) is simply more likely than any "the dice just rolled that way through 13.8 Billion years" explanation, meaning that our births and lives are seemingly not simply some "just happened to happen" cosmic crap shoot. It is not conclusive evidence that we are more than just mere rolls of Darwin's Dice, but does suggest reasonable grounds to suspect that there is something more "fixed" or "fated" than "fortuitous" in the game.

    -- BONUS HUNCH 1 -- If there is some natural principle, process or intelligence which set up conditions, where would it come from? Is it necessarily some eternal, omniscient, omnipotent deity like some religions posit? NOT AT ALL! I would propose, for example, a variation of the Boltzmann brain notion (LINK), namely, some potential existed within some fundamental ground to reality (even, for example, a quantum fluctuation from "nothing"), which somehow "stuck together" and stuck around enough to, itself, gain in complexity and evolve even though it itself began most simply. Eventually, that entity gained and achieved such complexity that it, itself, developed some kind of intelligence (imagine, for example, basic computer coding ... a simple algorithm much as mathematician Stephen Wolfram posits: LINK ... that just "popped up" in some fundamental medium, then seeded additional code which combined and recombined in various ways until some strings of coding happened to "work," allowing added complexity to built upon the simpler, basic code.) Eventually, the thing itself became intelligent, including with an ability to process data (perhaps even think and feel) and plan (much as A.I can do now, even if blindly), to come up with various scenarios and creations (much as modern A.I. can now create various art and film scenes and stories). This thing is not omniscient, not omnipotent, but it is VERY VERY creative, crafty, innovative and has the ability to somehow spawn, manipulate and guide matter and energy (as easily as our computer game programs manipulate pixels and light to create online worlds.) It is able to plan, design, select and implement whether blindly (like A.I. today) or as the product of its own self-aware state. My suspicion is that, if it did plan for all the mental qualities and emotions that beings like us possess, it had within itself some ability to anticipate and imagine feeling such mental states and emotions, much as we might imagine what something will be like that we plan to build, even before we actually build and experience the real thing. This is our designer and, for whatever reason, this universe (maybe an entire multi-verse), including our planet and us on it, are some of its creations. Maybe it was just bored and wanted to create a world, some life and experiences, some good stories. Perhaps it would have no way to actually live ... to experience living ... otherwise.

    Stephen Wolfram explain his Rule 30, as a simple pattern develops complexity and variety ...
    . , tsuku.jpg

    .
    .
    -- BONUS HUNCH 2 -- Because it still seems most unlikely that, even should it be the case that an entity or process such as described in "Bonus Hunch 1" has thought up some "characters" in a story or realm it is creating, that thereby those characters would happen to include this very "I" that I am experiencing (same for you), rather than some other characters having nothing to do with me (same for you), this somehow points to our being "Bonus Hunch 1" itself looking out through our particular eyes. If a character in a play or film, unaware that it is a character, wonders how it came to be in the story as that particular character, rather than as some other character with no experience of my "I-ness" (let alone no characters and story at all), it would go far as an explanation for the character to realize that they are really just the imaginative mind, eyes and vision of the playwright or film-maker given voice as all characters, just in other guise. Or, less personally, should a tastebud on your tongue become magically self-aware enough to ponder how it came to be that particular tastebud tasting its particular tastes, and not some other tastebud not feeling like the first bud's "I," let alone some other organ (e.g., hair, skin cell or bit of liver) or no organ at all, it would go far to recall that all are ultimately the being to which the organs all pertain, connected by the central brain, each assigned its roll as the body developed (a skin cell or bit of liver being ultimately not substantially different from a tastebud, nor tastebuds from each other, save that the DNA, RNA and proteins put each in its particular place.) Ultimately, all are just the central brain and body of the being tasting, living, experiencing.
    .
    tsuku.jpg


    .
    -- BONUS HUNCH 3 -- We are tastebuds, sensors, of the entity of "Bonus Hunch 1," not unlike how our own tastebuds on our own tongue are sensors of experiences for us (or a single antenna of an ant is a sensor for that ant, a single palisade mesophyll cell of a green leaf is the sensor and recipient of light for the whole leaf and plant.) However, although that description sounds as if our existence is thus fairly unremarkable and functional, the key difference between us and actual "tastebuds" or "cells" is our complexity and power to experience a myriad of experiences. We are a super-sensor, as far beyond the mere (yet amazing in their own right) tastebuds in our mouths or an ant's antenna or a photosynthetic cell as super computers or quantum computers are from pocket calculators. We do not just taste sweet or sour, nor receive and react to individual passing photons, but rather we are highly sophisticated sensors and data/experience processing units which taste sweet, sour and a vast range of other tastes and smells (for example, researchers estimate that the human nose can recognize over one trillion separate scents: LINK), see and otherwise sense far beyond single photons to an entire world of sights and sounds and tactile sensations, can think, move and be emotionally moved, write plays and poetry and prose, dance dances, sing, make love and laugh (cry too) ...

    ... can be curious, and even ponder hunches. We are cosmic tongues and tastebuds. Maybe Einstein was right ...
    .
    .
    Gassho, J

    stlah
    Last edited by Jundo; 05-31-2024, 02:22 AM.
    ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE
  • Jundo
    Treeleaf Founder and Priest
    • Apr 2006
    • 40480

    #2
    New "Bonus Hunch 2" added, between Bonus 1 and Bonus 3! Bonus Hunch 1 slightly reworked too.

    Gassho, J

    stlah
    Last edited by Jundo; 05-29-2024, 12:04 AM.
    ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE

    Comment

    • Kokuu
      Dharma Transmitted Priest
      • Nov 2012
      • 6848

      #3
      Thank you for that, Jundo.

      Just to say I worked on cellular automata during my PhD, as a method of simulating the behaviour of interacting plant species. Stephen Wolfram's work was very helpful in that regard.

      What is interesting about his work, and noted by others who do similar research, is that it demonstrates how higher level properties of a system can emerge from simple rules without needing an underlying intelligence or designer.

      So, in this case, the rules of evolution (basically 1. mix genes to come up with new genotypes, 2. allow natural processes to determine which of those genotypes survive to the next generation, rinse and repeat for numerous generations) can generate self-consciousness without that needing to be driven by design. One mechanism is that as animal brains increase in size they can develop increasingly complex representations of their environment, which can help them to survive, reproduce and find food. At some point, the complexity becomes such that the organism itself is included in the model. This is self-consciousness, and is just another adaptation.

      As you note in the case of flower morphology, colour and scent, special characteristics can evolve without there needing to be someone designing them. In this case, a huge amount of evolutionary diversity comes from the co-evolution of insects and plants as a result of the need to attract polinators.

      Gassho
      Kokuu
      -sattoday/lah-

      Comment

      • Jundo
        Treeleaf Founder and Priest
        • Apr 2006
        • 40480

        #4
        Originally posted by Kokuu
        Thank you for that, Jundo.

        Just to say I worked on cellular automata during my PhD, as a method of simulating the behaviour of interacting plant species. Stephen Wolfram's work was very helpful in that regard.

        What is interesting about his work, and noted by others who do similar research, is that it demonstrates how higher level properties of a system can emerge from simple rules without needing an underlying intelligence or designer.

        So, in this case, the rules of evolution (basically 1. mix genes to come up with new genotypes, 2. allow natural processes to determine which of those genotypes survive to the next generation, rinse and repeat for numerous generations) can generate self-consciousness without that needing to be driven by design. One mechanism is that as animal brains increase in size they can develop increasingly complex representations of their environment, which can help them to survive, reproduce and find food. At some point, the complexity becomes such that the organism itself is included in the model. This is self-consciousness, and is just another adaptation.

        As you note in the case of flower morphology, colour and scent, special characteristics can evolve without there needing to be someone designing them. In this case, a huge amount of evolutionary diversity comes from the co-evolution of insects and plants as a result of the need to attract polinators.

        Gassho
        Kokuu
        -sattoday/lah-
        All agreed, Kokuu. The only hook that I add, upon which I base my argument, is that 13.7 years of universal history, including 4 billion years of life evolution on earth, was most unlikely to result in Jundo and Kokuu (or, at least, Jundo. ). Any two schlubs or shrubs, of course, would be just as astonished, this is true. What is special is that you and I, subjectively, as conscious qualia, are the two schlubs. All the shotguns of the firing squad misfired for billions of years for us.

        Gassho, J

        stlah
        Last edited by Jundo; 05-30-2024, 01:40 PM.
        ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE

        Comment

        • Jundo
          Treeleaf Founder and Priest
          • Apr 2006
          • 40480

          #5
          Originally posted by Jundo

          All agreed, Kokuu. The only hook that I add, upon which I base my argument, is that 13.7 years of universal history, including 4 billion years of life evolution on earth, was most unlikely to result in Jundo and Kokuu (or, at least, Jundo. ). Any two schlubs or shrubs, of course, would be just as astonished, this is true. What is special is that you and I, subjectively, as conscious qualia, are the two schlubs. All the shotguns of the firing squad misfired for billions of years for us.

          Gassho, J

          stlah
          Any impressions on that approach, Ko?

          Gassho, J

          stlah
          ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE

          Comment

          • Kaitan
            Member
            • Mar 2023
            • 547

            #6
            I would to share an explanation of the origin of self-consciousness that when I first heard I got immediately interested in the american philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce:


            Imagine that upon the soil of a country, that has a single boundary line thus there lies a map of that same country. This map may distort the different provinces of the country to any extent. But I shall suppose that it represents every part of the country that has a single boundary, by a part of the map that has a single boundary, that every part is represented as bounded by such parts as it really is bounded by, that every point of the country is represented by a single point of the map, and that every point of the map represents a single point in the country. Let us further suppose that this map is infinitely minute in its representation so that there is no speck on any grain of sand in the country that could not be seen represented upon the map if we were to examine it under a sufficiently high magnifying power. Since, then, everything on the soil of the country is shown on the map, and since the map lies on the soil of the country, the map itself will be portrayed in the map, and in this map of the map everything on the soil of the country can be discerned, including the map itself with the map of the map within its boundary. Thus there will be within the map, a map of the map, and within that, a map of the map of the map, and so on ad infinitum. These maps being each within the preceding ones of the series, there will be a point contained in all of them, and this will be the map of itself. Each map which directly or indirectly represents the country is itself mapped in the next; i.e., in the next [it] is represented to be a map of the country. In other words each map is interpreted as such in the next. We may therefore say that each is a representation of the country to the next map; and that point that is in all the maps is in itself the representation of nothing but itself and to nothing but itself. It is therefore the precise analogue of pure self-consciousness. As such it is self-sufficient. It is saved from being insufficient, that is as no representation at all, by the circumstance that it is not all-sufficient, that is, is not a complete representation but is only a point upon a continuous map.
            I just thought now about this as the description of fractal and find it pretty cool.

            Source: https://www.textlog.de/7649.html

            Gassho

            stlah, Kaitan
            Kaitan - 界探 - Realm searcher

            Comment

            • Ryumon
              Member
              • Apr 2007
              • 1801

              #7
              It's a banal retort to your hunches, but what created the intelligent creator?

              Is it turtles all the way down?

              Gassho,

              Ryūmon (Kirk)

              Sat Lah
              I know nothing.

              Comment

              • Jundo
                Treeleaf Founder and Priest
                • Apr 2006
                • 40480

                #8
                Originally posted by Ryumon
                It's a banal retort to your hunches, but what created the intelligent creator?

                Is it turtles all the way down?

                Gassho,

                Ryūmon (Kirk)

                Sat Lah
                I'm allowed wild guesses here, yes? That is the point of this "hunches" section. So, let me see if one flies and offer an educated guess (some of it based on insights through Zen practice) ...

                There must certainly, inevitably, be some "uncaused" state beyond our normal notion of cause/caused and transcendent of time measure and "is/is not" (which we humans have difficulty to picture because we live in a world where everything seems to have earlier causes in time, come into existence at some point in time, and eventually go out of existence). It is just an invalid question to ask what caused this state, and we simply do not know how to ask the right questions about it (something like asking "what is north of the north pole" or "where does the surface of a perfectly round sphere "start" and "stop""?)

                However, this state is somehow also fertile, something like the phenomenon of quantum fluctuations which physicists have identified as arising in the "void" of the vacuum energy of space which is actually not totally empty, let alone a non-existent "nothing" ...

                In quantum physics, a vacuum is not empty, but rather steeped in tiny fluctuations of the electromagnetic field. Until recently it was impossible to study those vacuum fluctuations directly. Researchers at ETH Zurich have developed a method that allows them to characterize the fluctuations in detail.


                From such a quantum fluctuation or the like, something materialized and "stuck" together enough to stay around and not fade back into the void, becoming a foundational structure sufficient to somehow start itself evolving, growing in complexity. Or, if not a simple structure which slowly grew complex, it may be something like a Boltzmann Brain, a complex structure that just can materialize "whole hog" by chance from the void ... Here is standard description of a Boltzmann Brain, which manifests "full blown," already thinking of "your life."



                I do not care for that notion as much as something which manifested out of the void like a Boltzmann Brain, but which started much simpler in structure and slowly evolved or developed over time into a structure with enough complexity to "dream" a universe, or to create and manipulate actual matter into the form of the universe we experience in time. It is a kind of "evolved God/Designer," very creative and powerful (compared to us) yet no need for it to be omnipotent.
                .

                Whatever its origin, this structure gained complexity, growing sensate, itself thinking, itself intellectually creative, with some ability to "dream" creatively imagined situations (and we are that dream) or to actually manipulate physical matter (matter that may be the state itself). Because this thing was so alone, we might guess that it thought to create a world of diversity, life, time and happenings, sensations and emotions to experience. It grew our universe, set the "ball rolling" on the evolution of life on countless planets scattered like seeds across the field of vast space, and is somehow experiencing life through the living creatures in it. We are some of those creatures.

                Perhaps there may be ways to test for this someday, if it is a natural phenomenon.

                Absurd? Yes. But it would explain much. And, as I said, this is the area of the forum for wild speculation on such things.

                Gassho, J
                stlah
                Last edited by Jundo; 08-13-2024, 01:03 PM.
                ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE

                Comment

                • Jundo
                  Treeleaf Founder and Priest
                  • Apr 2006
                  • 40480

                  #9
                  Originally posted by Kaitan
                  I would to share an explanation of the origin of self-consciousness that when I first heard I got immediately interested in the american philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce:




                  I just thought now about this as the description of fractal and find it pretty cool.

                  Source: https://www.textlog.de/7649.html

                  Gassho

                  stlah, Kaitan
                  This is interesting. By chance, I heard a scientist in an interview yesterday, an expert on comparative measures of consciousness in humans, animals and A.I. systems, say that higher intelligence may have arisen in part when we developed the ability of recursive thinking .... from 47:00 here ...
                  .

                  Gassho, J
                  stlah
                  Last edited by Jundo; 08-13-2024, 01:15 PM.
                  ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE

                  Comment

                  • Kaitan
                    Member
                    • Mar 2023
                    • 547

                    #10
                    Originally posted by Jundo

                    This is interesting. By chance, I heard a scientist in an interview yesterday, an expert on comparative measures of consciousness in humans, animals and A.I. systems, say that higher intelligence may have arisen in part when we developed the ability of recursive thinking .... from 47:00 here ...
                    .


                    Gassho, J
                    stlah
                    Would it be an inherent property of language to follow these chains of thought since its meaning is dependent on the relation with other words?

                    Gasshō

                    stlah, Kaitan
                    Kaitan - 界探 - Realm searcher

                    Comment

                    • Ryumon
                      Member
                      • Apr 2007
                      • 1801

                      #11
                      Originally posted by Kaitan

                      Would it be an inherent property of language to follow these chains of thought since its meaning is dependent on the relation with other words?
                      Which raises the question: without language, is there no discursive thought?

                      Gassho,

                      Ryūmon (Kirk)

                      Sat Lah
                      I know nothing.

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                      • Kaitan
                        Member
                        • Mar 2023
                        • 547

                        #12
                        Originally posted by Ryumon

                        Which raises the question: without language, is there no discursive thought?

                        Gassho,

                        Ryūmon (Kirk)

                        Sat Lah
                        Most likely

                        Gasshō

                        stlah, Kaitan
                        Kaitan - 界探 - Realm searcher

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                        • Jundo
                          Treeleaf Founder and Priest
                          • Apr 2006
                          • 40480

                          #13
                          Originally posted by Kaitan

                          Most likely

                          Gasshō

                          stlah, Kaitan
                          I believe Noam Chomsky would agree that, without language, there can be no discursive thought, and no complex sentience. Not all agree. A recent NYT article on the debate:

                          A group of neuroscientists argue that our words are primarily for communicating, not for reasoning, writes Carl Zimmer


                          By the way, I list the development of the ability of complex language in humans about 200,000 years ago (LINK) as but one more in the amazingly long chain of "happy happenstances that had to happen," and pretty much with the structure of grammar, syntax and much of the rest that it did, or you would not be you (e.g., without the concept of "you" who is not "me" there could be no notion you hold as "you.") It is my notion that I am now expressing to you in language.

                          Gassho, J
                          stlah
                          ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE

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                          • Tai Do
                            Member
                            • Jan 2019
                            • 1457

                            #14
                            Originally posted by Jundo
                            "From such a quantum fluctuation or the like, something materialized and "stuck" together enough to stay around and not fade back into the void, becoming a foundational structure sufficient to somehow start itself evolving, growing in complexity. Or, if not a simple structure which slowly grew complex, it may be something like a Boltzmann Brain, a complex structure that just can materialize "whole hog" by chance from the void ... Here is standard description of a Boltzmann Brain, which manifests "full blown," already thinking of "your life."



                            I do not care for that notion as much as something which manifested out of the void like a Boltzmann Brain, but which started much simpler in structure and slowly evolved or developed over time into a structure with enough complexity to "dream" a universe, or to create and manipulate actual matter into the form of the universe we experience in time. It is a kind of "evolved God/Designer," very creative and powerful (compared to us) yet no need for it to be omnipotent.

                            ​​​​
                            Not exactly what has been said here, but this reminded of a very mythological Pali sutta where the Buddha talks to the god Baka (sic!) Brahma, who (falsely) believe that He is the Supreme, All-Powerful, Creator, not subjected by the Laws that govern the universe:



                            Gassho
                            Tai Do
                            Satlah ​​​​​
                            怠努 (Tai Do) - Lazy Effort
                            (also known as Mateus )

                            禅戒一如 (Zen Kai Ichi Nyo) - Zazen and the Precepts are One!

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                            • Jundo
                              Treeleaf Founder and Priest
                              • Apr 2006
                              • 40480

                              #15
                              It is very nice to find that a serious philosopher, with ideas taken seriously, is making about the same crazy assertions as oneself, coming to similar conclusions.

                              He does not take the argument quite as far as me (to the individual reflector ... who is YOU reading these words ... reflecting yourself on the amazing chain which led to your personal reflecting), but rather to all of us reflecting on this universe seemingly fine tuned to allow our reflecting. He also believes that there is some direction to it, and it is not happenstance (although he is an atheist, he posits some intelligence to the cosmos itself.)

                              Worth a listen by anyone interested in these topics.
                              .



                              .
                              The most popular explanation for the fine-tuning of physics is that we live in one universe among a multiverse. If enough people buy lottery tickets, it becomes probable that somebody is going to have the right numbers to win. Likewise, if there are enough universes, with different numbers in their physics, it becomes likely that some universe is going to have the right numbers for life.

                              For a long time, this seemed to me the most plausible explanation of fine-tuning. However, experts in the mathematics of probability have identified the inference from fine-tuning to a multiverse as an instance of fallacious reasoning – something I explore in my new book, Why? The Purpose of the Universe. Specifically, the charge is that multiverse theorists commit what’s called the inverse gambler’s fallacy.

                              Suppose Betty is the only person playing in her local bingo hall one night, and in an incredible run of luck, all of her numbers come up in the first minute. Betty thinks to herself: “Wow, there must be lots of people playing bingo in other bingo halls tonight!” Her reasoning is: if there are lots of people playing throughout the country, then it’s not so improbable that somebody would get all their numbers called out in the first minute.

                              But this is an instance of the inverse gambler’s fallacy. No matter how many people are or are not playing in other bingo halls throughout the land, probability theory says it is no more likely that Betty herself would have such a run of luck.

                              It’s like playing dice. If we get several sixes in a row, we wrongly assume that we are less likely to get sixes in the next few throws. And if we don’t get any sixes for a while, we wrongly assume that there must have been loads of sixes in the past. But in reality, each throw has an exact and equal probability of one in six of getting a specific number.

                              Multiverse theorists commit the same fallacy. They think: “Wow, how improbable that our universe has the right numbers for life; there must be many other universes out there with the wrong numbers!” But this is just like Betty thinking she can explain her run of luck in terms of other people playing bingo. When this particular universe was created, as in a die throw, it still had a specific, low chance of getting the right numbers.

                              At this point, multiverse theorists bring in the “anthropic principle” – that because we exist, we could not have observed a universe incompatible with life. But that doesn’t mean such other universes don’t exist.

                              Suppose there is a deranged sniper hiding in the back of the bingo hall, waiting to shoot Betty the moment a number comes up that’s not on her bingo card. Now the situation is analogous to real world fine-tuning: Betty could not have observed anything other than the right numbers to win, just as we couldn’t have observed a universe with the wrong numbers for life.

                              Even so, Betty would be wrong to infer that many people are playing bingo. Likewise, multiverse theorists are wrong to infer from fine-tuning to many universes.

                              Gassho, J
                              stlah
                              Last edited by Jundo; 08-20-2024, 01:37 PM.
                              ALL OF LIFE IS OUR TEMPLE

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